Section 2

Investment Zones

Investment Zones are government-designated areas offering tax relief, grant funding and streamlined planning to attract business investment in five priority sectors: advanced manufacturing, life sciences, green industries, digital & tech, and creative industries. Each English zone carries an £80 million funding envelope over five years.

England (8 designated areas)

Scotland (2 areas)

Wales (2 areas)

Incentives typically include a 100% first-year capital allowance on qualifying plant and machinery, an enhanced structures & buildings allowance, and business rates relief within designated tax sites, plus simplified planning consent covering up to 600 hectares across up to three sites per zone.

Programme detail is finalised locally per Combined Authority — confirm current tax-site boundaries directly with the relevant authority. Reliefs apply only inside mapped tax sites, not the wider local-authority area. See transaction taxes for how this sits next to SDLT.